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Debunking DUI Myths in India: Facts Every Driver Must Know About Drunk Driving Laws

  • Writer: Advocate Anil Lalla
    Advocate Anil Lalla
  • Jul 27
  • 2 min read

Driving under the influence (DUI) is one of the most misunderstood criminal offences in India. While people often hear conflicting advice about what police can and can’t do, or how to “beat the test,” the reality is that many widely held beliefs about drink driving are factually wrong—and could cause lasting legal consequences. This post exposes the most common misconceptions about DUI/DWI laws, using real examples from Indian courts.


Myth 1 Debunked (Detailed):

Myth: Only drivers over the legal BAC can be arrested.


Reality: Section 185 of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 sets the legal limit, but police can arrest anyone if they believe your driving is impaired—even if your BAC is under 0.03%. Recent court cases have upheld convictions based on officer testimony, video evidence, or field sobriety checks. Keywords: drunk driving arrest, Motor Vehicles Act section 185, BAC law India.


Myth 2 Debunked (Detailed):


Myth: Refusing a breathalyzer test is a loophole.

Reality: Under section 203/204 of the Motor Vehicles Act, refusal to provide a breath, blood, or urine sample is an offence in itself. The law treats refusal as admission of guilt, with fines and possible jail. Police may also use circumstantial evidence or eyewitness accounts to convict. (Legal citations: MV Act 1988, DUI penalties India, breathalyzer law India.)


Myth 3 Debunked (Detailed):

Myth: DUI is “just a traffic ticket.”


Reality: A first conviction for DUI in India can mean up to 6 months in jail, a fine of ₹10,000, or both, with license suspension. Repeat offenders and cases with injuries can bring harsher jail time and a permanent criminal record. Employers, visa officials, and others treat DUI convictions as criminal cases, not “just” traffic infractions. (Keywords: DUI criminal record India, jail for drunk driving, repeat DUI offence.)

Additional Myths :


• “Consuming mouthwash or breath mints tricks the breathalyzer.”


(Fact: Modern devices detect alcohol at the molecular level; court-appointed tests rule out such claims.)



• “You cannot be arrested for DUI at a checkpoint.”


(Fact: Random sobriety checks are legal. Refusing to comply worsens your case.)



Conclusion:

DUI/DWI offences carry serious long-term risks in India, not just fines. Knowing the facts—and your legal rights—can make all the difference if you ever face charges. For detailed advice, recent legal updates, and a confidential consultation, visit the criminal defense section at LallaNLalla.com.

(caution : These articles cannot and should not be considered as a replacement of a professional legal advice as there are many intricacies that may not have mentioned here).

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